"Alexander C, a 23-year-old male, was involved in a rear-end automobile crash on 01/10/20, sustaining injuries to his neck, mid and lower back, and shoulders. He experienced constant, dull, stabbing pain in his lower back, hips, and right knee, as well as aching headaches, sharp shoulder pain, and numbness in the first two fingers of both hands. He initially rated his pain at 8/10 on the VAS. The injuries resulted in significant functional deficits, including difficulty exercising, lifting objects, changing positions, and reaching overhead. Following treatment, his pain reduced to 1/10 on the VAS, he was able to return to work, and had normal strength in both arms."